{"id":80,"date":"2012-06-27T16:54:52","date_gmt":"2012-06-27T22:54:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/?p=80"},"modified":"2012-06-28T16:11:12","modified_gmt":"2012-06-28T22:11:12","slug":"why-do-we-read","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/2012\/06\/27\/why-do-we-read\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Do We Read?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I recently participated in the \u201cDigital Publishing Virtual Summit,\u201d a virtual conference, meaning a conference where you listen to the speakers through your computer speakers, and type your questions to be answered at the end, hopefully.<\/p>\n<p>It was overall a very good experience, even though I didn\u2019t quite agree with a few ideas I heard. One of them was the notion that people read to either escape or avoid pain. That concept baffled me. It may be partially truth, but I can\u2019t agree that it\u2019s universal. The speaker, Mr. Jim Edwards said, people read fiction to scape pain, and nonfiction to avoid pain.<\/p>\n<p>The presenter goes on saying that when reading fiction we want to forget our reality. And we read nonfiction to make money, save money, save time, avoid effort, be successful, be popular, feel love, and find social success. Certainly I\u2019ll read a book to learn a better way to do my job, or to help me get better organized, but I\u2019d rather see it in a positive perspective.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/ID-10062569.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-82\" title=\"boyreadingundertree\" src=\"http:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/ID-10062569-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/ID-10062569-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/ID-10062569.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-82\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">I read for sheer pleasure.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I believe we read fiction for pleasure, and nonfiction to learn and to stay current. A recent research by Pew Internet, with 2,986 respondents age 16 and older, narrowed the main reasons why we read to four: pleasure; to keep up with current events; to research on specific topics that interest us; and for work or school.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"443\"><strong>The basic reasons why people read<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Americans cite a variety of motives for their reading, especially when it comes to long-form content like books or magazine articles. It is sometimes the case that different people cite different motives. Generally, better educated Americans who have gone to at least some college and better off Americans who live in households earning over $50,000 are more likely than the less educated and Americans living in poorer households to read for all the reasons we queried:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>80% of Americans 16 and older say they read at least occasionally <strong>for pleasure<\/strong>. Women (84%) are more likely than men (75%) to cite this motive.<\/li>\n<li>78% say they read at least occasionally <strong>to keep up with current events<\/strong>. Those over age 30 are more likely than those 16-30 to say they read for this reason.<\/li>\n<li>74% say they read at least occasionally in order to <strong>do research on specific topics that interest them<\/strong>. Those under age 65 are more likely to cite this reason, compared with seniors. This is partly tied to the fact that proportionally fewer senior citizens are in the workforce. Parents with minor children (80%) are more likely than non-parents (72%) to say this is a reason they read.<\/li>\n<li>56% say they read at least occasionally <strong>for work or school<\/strong>. Workers and students dominate this category but there are some surprises in the data. Fully 23% of full-time workers say they <em>never <\/em>do reading related to work or school. Those who have lower levels of household income and education stand out in this group who do not read often for work or school. Some 50% of full-time workers say they read every day or just about every day for their jobs or schooling; another 16% read job or school-related material a time or two per week; another 10% say they do such reading less often than that.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Men (58%) are more likely than women (53%) to say they read for work or school-related reasons. Those under age 65 are considerably more likely to cite this reason, compared with seniors. This, too, is partly tied to the fact that proportionally fewer senior citizens are in the workforce. And parents (68%) are more likely than non-parents (48%) to say they read for this reason.<\/p>\n<p>You can read more about this research clicking <a title=\"Pew Internet - study on reading habits 2012\" href=\"http:\/\/libraries.pewinternet.org\/2012\/04\/04\/part-2-the-general-reading-habits-of-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_81\" style=\"width: 118px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/robertpennwarren.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81    \" title=\"robertpennwarren\" src=\"http:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/robertpennwarren.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"108\" height=\"136\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-81\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Robert Penn Warren (1905-1989) Winner of the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1947 for &quot;All The King&#39;s Men&quot;<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Considering nonfiction I found the data above quite explicit and satisfying, for fiction though I\u2019ll stick with the words of Robert Penn Warren. In his essay for the \u201cSaturday Evening Post Society\u201d in 1986 \u201cWhy do we read fiction?\u201d he says, \u201cWhy do we read fiction? The answer is simple. We read it because we like it. And we like it because fiction, as an image of life, stimulates and gratifies our interest in life. But whatever interests may be appealed to by fiction, the special and immediate interest that takes us to fiction is always our interest in a story.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And he touches the very core of the pleasure I find in fiction when he says, \u201cfiction, too, gives us that heightened awareness of life, with all the fresh, uninhibited opportunity to vent the rich emotional charge&#8211;tears, laughter, tenderness, sympathy, hate, love, and irony&#8211;that is stored up in us and short-circuited in the drowse of the accustomed. Furthermore, this heightened awareness can be more fully relished now, because what in actuality would be the threat of the problematic is here tamed to mere imagination, and because some kind of resolution of the problem is, owing to the very nature of fiction, promised.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Barnes and Noble Book Club Community Room posted a couple of years ago this really cool video called \u201c<a title=\"Why Do We Read?\" href=\"http:\/\/bookclubs.barnesandnoble.com\/t5\/Community-Room\/Why-Do-You-Read\/td-p\/220806\" target=\"_blank\">Why Do We Read?<\/a>\u201d and I could relate to all the answers, and none mentioned escaping or avoiding pain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I recently participated in the \u201cDigital Publishing Virtual Summit,\u201d a virtual conference, meaning a conference where you listen to the speakers through your computer speakers, and type your questions to be answered at the end, hopefully. It was overall a very good experience, even though I didn\u2019t quite agree with a few ideas I heard. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[26,27,14,25],"class_list":["post-80","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-reading","tag-fiction","tag-nonfiction-2","tag-reading-2","tag-robert-penn-warren"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80\/revisions\/86"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrigomes.com\/literaryexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}